Insight
April 2025
Mike Norwood
Monthly Securities Finance Market Review:
March 2025
This month, Mike Norwood, EquiLend’s Head of Trading Solutions returns with analysis of the ongoing volatility from U.S. policy decisions as the Trump administration rocks global markets.
Read on for NGT backed data on the highs and lows of global securities lending markets.
The following data has been measured and derived from EquiLend NGT.
March Markets in Review
An active March saw heightened volatility as escalating geopolitical tensions, as the new U.S. tariff policy shook investor confidence, dampened consumer sentiment and lead to stronger than expected pushback from world leaders. Against this backdrop the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) and Euro Stoxx Volatility Index (V2TX), volatility indicators for the U.S. and Euro indices respectively, hit 6–month highs, driving securities lending demand. Securities lending activity across EquiLend NGT hit a new daily trading record high on the March 24, with 170,162 trades executed v. $242b USD in notional. Demonstrating how the industry can rely on the platform for scale in unexpected market circumstances, the record theme was continued for March in its entirety saw a monthly high of 3,280,266 trades v. $3.8T (+17% month-over-month) ending a record quarter of 9,026,344 trades v. $9.8T (+6% quarter-over-quarter).
Equities Activity in Review
Activity was broad based but paced by the U.S. equity space (+21% month-over-month) as we saw increases in ETF activity, broker-to–broker, and non–GC throughout the course of the month. Elsewhere, APAC dominated with Japanese names in focus (+10% month-over-month) as global trade considerations weighed on the Nikkei (-10% for Q1). Hong Kong demand was up 28% as the Hang Seng posted 15% gains for Q1 on stronger than predicted consumer sentiment and earnings. South Korea saw pent up demand released as we witnessed +479% volumes as the Korean short sell ban expired.
Fixed Income Activity in Review
Bond markets were also in on the action with all geographic regions posting stronger demand month-over-month, driven by renewed interest in high yield bonds (+11%) and sovereign debt (+6%). EMEA markets were marginally up across the board in March with annual inflation eased to 2.2%, coming in lower than estimated and the European Central Bank (ECB) lowered the 3 key interest rates by 25bps, as expected. Germany was the stand-out market with German bonds in favour, following the unveiling of a €500bn infrastructure funding & stimulus package to accommodate increased borrowing and spending, particularly on defense.
Record highs in March closed out a rocky start to the year, but one in which the lending markets were increasingly active. Volatility drives demand for securities finance borrowing as market participants seek new sources of liquidity to fund collateral and cover their positions. Our data is generated by the 130+ firms using NGT daily to generate our newest record high of 170,000+ trades in a single day. While markets are not unfamiliar with volatility following the economic and geopolitical tensions of 2024, the U.S driven volatility of Q1 has had a singular impact on markets. So far April trends appear to support more of the same with elevated levels of trading activity seen across the globe.
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Within global equities, NGT’s most in-demand sectors were:
Stay tuned for the latest securities finance trends, trading analysis and commentary with EquiLend’s Monthly Trading Commentary across 2025.
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